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  • [TOEFL-Reading]Reading ์ถœ์ œ ์œ ํ˜• ํฌ์ธํŠธ ์ •๋ฆฌ
    ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธTOEFL 2023. 9. 12. 15:14

    Sentence Simplification

    - ์Œ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ -> ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ณจ๋ผ์•ผํ•จ

    - ๋ณด๊ธฐ 4๊ฐœ ์ค‘์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•จ.

    - ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋„ ์ƒ๊ด€ ์—†์Œ.

    - ๋ฌธ์ œ ์˜ˆ์‹œ: Which best provides the essential information in the highlighted sentence?

     

    1. ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ 2, 3๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ.

    -> ์ˆœ์ ‘(and, because) / ์—ญ์ ‘(but, though, although)์„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ , ์—ญ์ ‘์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์—ญ์ ‘ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ผญ ํฌํ•จํ•ด์•ผํ•จ.

    2. ์˜ˆ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ํฌํ•จ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ฃผ์˜.

    3. ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์œ ์ง€ํ•œ ์ฑ„๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ˜•ํ•œ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ธฐ -> ์˜ˆ: ์ˆ˜๋™ -> ๋Šฅ๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ

    4. ์ •๋‹ต๋ณด๋‹ค ์ง€๋ฌธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์˜ค๋‹ต.

     

    - ๋นˆ์ถœ ์ •๋‹ต: ์ฃผ์ ˆ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ. ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ํฌํ•จ.

    - ๋นˆ์ถœ ์˜ค๋‹ต: ์ฃผ์ ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ˆ˜์‹๊ตฌ/ ์ ˆ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ๋งŒ ํฌํ•จ. ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พผ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. 

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